PAL Members – Any youth between the ages of 5 and 19 years old who are enrolled in the Dunn Police Athletic & Activities League. Must be enrolled and attending an accredited educational school in grades K-12.
Drug/Alcohol – Any intoxicating beverage and/or any illegal Controlled Substance which the State of North Carolina or the Federal Government has declared as being Illegal under the General Statutes of North Carolina and the United States code.
Consume/Digest – Refers to anything taken orally and/or intravenously into the human body.
Possess/Possession – Refers to the actual holding and/or on the person of any individual and/or any item that is in the control of any individual.
Intoxication and/or Under the Influence – Physical or mental impairment of one’s faculties due to the effects of alcohol and/or controlled substances (drugs) to such a degree as to reduce the capability of an individual to exercise rational judgment or discharge their assigned obligations.
Positive Alcohol Test – The presence of alcohol in an individual’s system at a level that registers on a qualified alcohol instrument conducted by the City of Dunn Police Department. Any amount of alcohol that registers on a qualified instrument is in violation of local, state and federal law for being under the legal age for the consumption of alcohol.
Positive Controlled Substance Test – A positive finding on an approved portable testing device/kit which is approved by the Dunn Police Athletic & Activities League. A positive laboratory finding of the presence of a drug or a metabolite thereof, in an individual’s urine and/or blood at levels prohibited by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) or, for those drugs not subject to SAMHSA guidelines, at the levels prohibited by the Dunn Police Athletic & Activities League and/or the City of Dunn. All “positive” controlled substance tests shall be confirmed by a different technology than used in the initial test.
Random Testing – This is an unannounced drug test given to a predetermined percentage of PAL Members. These PAL Members are selected in a statistically sound random selection process from a pool of all eligible PAL Members.
Reasonable Suspicion – The belief that one is using or has used drugs and/or alcohol in violation of the Dunn Police Athletic & Activities League policy. This belief shall be based upon specific, contemporaneous, articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech or body odors of the person suspected. The observations must be made by a trained supervisor. By way of illustration, and not limitation, the following, either singularly, or in combination, may constitute reasonable suspicion:
(1) Direct observation of drug and/or alcohol use or possession;
(2) Physical symptoms or manifestations of being under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol including, but not limited to slurred speech, odor on the breath, incoherence, or loss of coordination, etc.
(3) Extreme behavior including verbal or physical altercations with others;
(4) Evidence that a PAL Member may have tampered with a specimen;
(5) Verifiable information from others based upon their observations.
Reasonable Suspicion Testing – Testing of a PAL Member based on abnormal actions sufficient to cause reasonable suspicion that he/she has violated this policy. Supervisors must document reasonable suspicion either within 24 hours of the event giving rise to the reasonable suspicion, or, prior to actually receiving drug-testing results.